High stick vs Slashing in Sports - What is The Difference?

Last Updated Feb 2, 2025

Slashing in sports refers to an illegal move where a player forcefully strikes an opponent with their stick or arm, often resulting in penalties. This aggressive action is penalized to maintain fair play and player safety across various games, especially in hockey. Discover how slashing impacts game dynamics and what rules are enforced to protect you on the ice.

Table of Comparison

Aspect Slashing High Stick
Definition Forceful swinging of the stick at an opponent Raising the stick above shoulder level illegally
Penalty Minor or major penalty depending on severity Minor penalty or double minor if injury occurs
Common in Ice hockey, field hockey Ice hockey, lacrosse
Risk Injury from forceful stick contact Injury from stick striking head or face
Rule Source Ice Hockey Rule 61 - Slashing Ice Hockey Rule 59 - High Sticking

Understanding Slashing and High Sticking

Slashing in hockey involves forceful or reckless swinging of the stick to strike an opponent, often resulting in penalties due to player safety concerns. High sticking occurs when a player raises their stick above the shoulder level and makes contact with an opponent or the puck, posing significant risk of injury. Understanding the specific rules for slashing and high sticking helps players avoid penalties and maintain fair play on the ice.

Defining Slashing in Ice Hockey

Slashing in ice hockey occurs when a player swings their stick forcefully at an opponent, regardless of contact, aiming to intimidate or disrupt play, and is penalized to maintain player safety. This infraction contrasts with a high stick, which involves making contact with an opponent above shoulder level or with the stick raised dangerously high. Understanding slashing helps differentiate between aggressive stick use and reckless, dangerous play that can result in penalties such as minor or major penalties depending on the severity.

What Constitutes a High Stick?

A high stick occurs when a player makes contact with the puck or an opponent above the height of the shoulders using their stick, often resulting in penalties during hockey games. The NHL rulebook defines a high stick as any stick contact above shoulder level, posing a safety risk to players and affecting game flow. Enforcement varies depending on whether the high stick makes contact with the puck or an opponent, influencing the severity of the penalty.

Key Differences Between Slashing and High Stick

Slashing involves forcefully swinging the stick to strike an opponent, typically targeting their hands or body, whereas a high stick occurs when the stick is raised above shoulder level and makes contact with an opponent, posing a greater risk of injury to the head or face. Slashing penalties are assessed based on the force and intent to harm, often leading to minor or major penalties, while high sticking penalties focus on the height of the stick and the area of contact, frequently resulting in double minors or game misconducts. Understanding the distinction is crucial for enforcing rules in hockey, as slashing targets aggressive stick use, whereas high sticking emphasizes dangerous stick elevation and player safety.

Rules and Regulations: Slashing

Slashing in hockey is defined by rule violations involving swinging the stick at an opponent with excessive force, often targeting the hands or body. Penalties for slashing vary from minor two-minute penalties to major five-minute penalties if injury occurs, emphasizing player safety and fair play. Referees assess the severity based on the force, intent, and impact, ensuring rules maintain game control and prevent dangerous conduct.

Rules and Regulations: High Sticking

High sticking in ice hockey occurs when a player makes contact with an opponent using their stick above the normal height of the shoulders, often leading to penalties if it causes injury or plays the puck illegally. The rules strictly prohibit raising the stick above the crossbar level during play except when properly handling the puck. Penalties for high sticking can range from minor penalties to double minor or major penalties, depending on the severity of the infraction and whether injury results.

Common Situations Leading to Slashing

Slashing occurs when a player swings their stick forcefully at an opponent, often seen during close battles for puck possession or when attempting to check an opponent illegally. Common situations leading to slashing include aggressive poke checks that miss, frustration after losing puck control, or attempts to intimidate or gain a physical advantage. High sticking, by contrast, is called when the stick contacts an opponent above the shoulders, frequently occurring during stick lifts or lifts near the head during contested plays.

Common Situations Leading to High Sticking

High sticking often occurs during aggressive puck battles near the boards or in front of the net, where players elevate their sticks unintentionally while vying for control. Unlike slashing, which involves forceful swinging of the stick aimed at an opponent's body or stick, high sticking typically results from unintentional stick contact above the shoulder level. Common situations leading to high sticking include close-quarter scrums for loose pucks, attempts to lift an opponent's stick, and rapid stick movements during deflections or passes.

Penalties and Consequences

Slashing and high-sticking are common penalties in ice hockey, each carrying specific consequences such as minor or major penalties depending on the severity of the infraction. Slashing involves swinging a player's stick at an opponent, often resulting in a two-minute minor penalty or a major penalty with a game misconduct if injury occurs. High-sticking refers to contact made with an opponent above the shoulders, leading to similar penalties, with possible additional disciplinary action if blood is drawn or an injury results.

Preventing Slashing and High Stick Infractions

Preventing slashing and high stick infractions in hockey involves maintaining proper stick control and awareness of opponents' positions. Players should focus on keeping their stick below shoulder level to avoid high sticking penalties and practice controlled, targeted stick movements to prevent slashing violations. Consistent enforcement of rules and referee vigilance further reduces the risk of these common penalties during gameplay.

Slashing Infographic

High stick vs Slashing in Sports - What is The Difference?


About the author. JK Torgesen is a seasoned author renowned for distilling complex and trending concepts into clear, accessible language for readers of all backgrounds. With years of experience as a writer and educator, Torgesen has developed a reputation for making challenging topics understandable and engaging.

Disclaimer.
The information provided in this document is for general informational purposes only and is not guaranteed to be complete. While we strive to ensure the accuracy of the content, we cannot guarantee that the details mentioned are up-to-date or applicable to all scenarios. Topics about Slashing are subject to change from time to time.

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